Like most Christian holidays, Thanksgiving has become a
secular institution inAmerica, moving from a meaningful religious celebration to a
benign cultural tradition. This is the case for most other Christian holidays
as well. Let’s face it, Christmas is more about Santa than Jesus, and Easter is
more about the Bunny than the Resurrection! But most people in our country fail
to see Thanksgiving as a Christian holiday at all, and this is primarily because
they don’t know the history of the people and the celebration of the day. I’ve
written
and
podcasted
about this over the years, but I thought I would take a minute to ask us to
think carefully about the notion of giving thanks as we get ready to celebrate
Thanksgiving.
Think about it for a minute. Who exactly are we to thank for
everything that we have in our lives here in America? If you are a youngster,
you might say, “Well, I would thank my parents; they were able to give me
everything that I have!” And while that is true, a more thoughtful
consideration would reveal others in the chain of provision who also should be
thanked. After all, your parents couldn’t provide for you if they didn’t live
in a state that provided them with the freedoms required to make a living. So
you might find yourself thanking the Governor or the state officials that run
and maintain your state. But the state wouldn’t exist without the nation, so
you might next want to thank the federal leaders and military personnel who
serve and continue to protect our freedom. And of course, the nation would not
exist without the sacrifice of those who first worked so hard to form the
union. So we could find ourselves thanking the first settlers and founders. But
would it stop there? Would it be interesting or important to find out who THESE
people were thanking as they formed the nation? Did these folks see themselves
as the last object of thanksgiving, or did they bestow their thankfulness on
yet Another?
The settlers and founders of our nation did not thank themselves as the final source
of provision; they, of course, turned their praise and thanksgiving toward the
Holy God of the universe. It’s undeniable. The pilgrim, Edward Winslow,
described the first thanksgiving celebration in the following way, recalling
themes from Acts 14:17 and Psalm 23:1:
"Our harvest being gotten
in, our Governor sent four men on fowling [bird hunting] so that we might,
after a special manner, rejoice together after we had gathered the fruit of our
labors. They four in one day killed as much fowl as... served the company
almost a week... Many of the Indians [came] amongst us and... their greatest
King, Massasoit, with some ninety men, whom for three days we entertained and
feasted; and they went out and killed five deer, which they brought... And
although it be not always so plentiful as it was at this time with us, yet by
the goodness of God we are... far from want”
It’s no surprise then that Abraham Lincoln would eventually
formalize the holiday of Thanksgiving by acknowledging that God alone is the
final provider and object of thanksgiving. In the midst of the Civil War, he reminded
a nation of all they had to be thankful for and who precisely they ought to be
thanking:
The year that is drawing towards
its close, has been filled with the blessings of fruitful fields and healthful
skies. To these bounties, which are so constantly enjoyed that we are prone to
forget the source from which they come, others have been added, which are
of so extraordinary a nature, that they cannot fail to penetrate and soften
even the heart which is habitually insensible to the ever watchful providence
of Almighty God. In the midst of a civil war of unequalled magnitude and
severity, which has sometimes seemed to foreign States to invite and to provoke
their aggression, peace has been preserved with all nations, order has been
maintained, the laws have been respected and obeyed, and harmony has prevailed
everywhere except in the theatre of military conflict; while that theatre has
been greatly contracted by the advancing armies and navies of the Union.
Needful diversions of wealth and of strength from the fields of peaceful
industry to the national defence, have not arrested the plough, the shuttle, or
the ship; the axe had enlarged the borders of our settlements, and the mines,
as well of iron and coal as of the precious metals, have yielded even more
abundantly than heretofore. Population has steadily increased, notwithstanding
the waste that has been made in the camp, the siege and the battle-field; and
the country, rejoicing in the consciousness of augmented strength and vigor, is
permitted to expect continuance of years with large increase of freedom.
No human counsel hath devised
nor hath any mortal hand worked out these great things. They are the gracious
gifts of the Most High God, who, while dealing with us in anger for our sins,
hath nevertheless remembered mercy. It has seemed to me fit and proper that
they should be solemnly, reverently and gratefully acknowledged as with one
heart and voice by the whole American People. I do therefore invite my fellow
citizens in every part of the United States, and also those who are at sea and
those who are sojourning in foreign lands, to set apart and observe the last
Thursday of November next, as a day of Thanksgiving and Praise to our
beneficent Father who dwelleth in the Heavens. And I recommend to them that
while offering up the ascriptions justly due to Him for such singular
deliverances and blessings, they do also, with humble penitence for our
national perverseness and disobedience, commend to his tender care all those
who have become widows, orphans, mourners or sufferers in the lamentable civil
strife in which we are unavoidably engaged, and fervently implore the
interposition of the Almighty Hand to heal the wounds of the nation and to
restore it as soon as may be consistent with the Divine purposes to the full
enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquillity and Union.
Enjoy Thanksgiving tomorrow as we praise the God who is
sometimes forgotten by our secular culture here in America.

So Who Exactly Are We Supposed to Thank on Thanksgiving?